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Who can make a request
to use public land?
- An adult
- A public or private organization
- A private enterprise
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How to make a request to use land?
To rent, purchase,
or obtain another right to use public land,
a request to use public land must be made:
- by telephone, by communicating with a Department regional office. An employee will explain the steps of the process;
- in person, by visiting a Department regional office. A Department employee will assist the applicant in
the process;
- in writing, by sending the Department a letter describing the
request or by filling out the form "Request
to use public land" (in French) (PDF Format, 36 Kb). The applicant will receive
an acknowledgment of receipt. The request will be processed by
a Department employee.
You can also make a request to regional county municipalities who have an agreement with the Department.
Rental
Special conditions applicable to rental
Generally speaking, rental of public land for vacation
purposes is by random
draw in areas surrounding the most populous municipalities.
The draws are announced by the Department in fall of
every year.
Elsewhere in Québec, in areas with lower
populations, the first applicant procedure (first come, first served)
is most common. To find out more, contact one of the Department's
regional office.
Rental costs
The annual cost for renting a lot is currently 6% of the value
of the lot. However, the minimum annual rent of a lot for vacation
purposes is set at $271.
When making a request, the client must pay:
- an application fee of $26 (GST and QST not included).
After analysis of the file, if the request is accepted, the client
must pay:
- a processing fee of $313 (GST and QST not included);
- a $729 land development fee (GST and QST not included)
- surveying fees, in some cases;
- the first year's rent.
Every year, the lessee will receive a payment notice for the annual
rent, which must be paid in a single instalment:
- by ATM, Internet or in most of financial institutions;
- by credit card using the Internet payment service "Leasing public land" (Available in French);
- by cheque payable to the Ministre des Finances du Québec;
- in cash.
Mortgage Financing
To facilitate mortgage financing of buildings on public lands, the Department made a change to its standard lease by adding a waiver clause to promote accession. By virtue of this clause, the Department recognizes the full ownership of the building by the lessee, even though the land belongs to the government.
All leases issued after November 15, 2006, contain an accession clause. If you have a lease issued prior to this date and you would like a new lease that incorporates this clause, you must contact one of the Department’s regional branch offices and pay a $104 administrative fee. However these provisions do not apply to shelter leases.
Lease Transfer
Lease Transfer Request (in French) (PDF Format , 36 Ko)
Lessees of recreational lots allocated through a random draw after October 1, 2010, may not transfer their rights in the lease for five years following the date of the first lease, unless one of the three following transfer conditions is met:
- The lessee has constructed a building worth at least $10,000 on the rented land.
- The building on the rented land was sold through a sale by court order, tax sale, or the exercise of a mortgage right.
- The transfer was made in favor of the lessee’s legal or common law spouse, father, mother, brother, sister, or child, or following the lessee’s death.
Fees of $104 (GST and QST not included) are required.
Purchase
Special conditions applicable to sales
Generally speaking, public land can be purchased
in areas adjoining private property. The opinions of territorial
partners must be taken into account and so must zoning plans. Elsewhere
in Québec, the Department promote rental
of public land.
Purchasing costs
When making a request to purchase public land, the client must
pay:
- an application fee of $26 (GST and QST not included).
After analysis of the file, if the request is accepted, the buyer
must pay:
- a processing fee of $313 (GST and QST not included);
- the price of the property.
The buyer must also take into account the following service fees:
- the chartered appraiser's fee, if appraisal is required;
- the land surveyor’s fee, if surveying is required;
- the notary’s fee, for drawing up the sales contract.
The fee to register the notarized contract at the
Bureau de la publicité des droits (land registry
office) must also be paid.
Other types of rights
There are many other types of rights to use public
land. The main types are easements and authorizations to develop
trails.
Depending on the type of right, certain fees and
terms and conditions may apply. There are no free grants
of public land to individuals. To obtain additional information
about other types of rights to use public land, please visit the
page Land rental and
other rights or one of the Department's regional office.
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